Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Peer-reviewed

Gait Speed and 1‐Year Mortality Following Cardiac Surgery: A Landmark Analysis From the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Database

Jonathan Afilalo, Abhinav Sharma, Shuaiqi Zhang, James M. Brennan, Fred H. Edwards, Michael J. Mack, James B. McClurken, Joseph C. Cleveland, Peter K. Smith, David M. Shahian, Eric D. Peterson, Karen P. Alexander

Journal of the American Heart Association · 2018

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

Background In older adults undergoing cardiac surgery, prediction of downstream risk is critical. Our objective was to determine the association of 5-m gait speed with 1-year mortality and repeat hospitalization following cardiac surgery. Methods and Results In this prospective cohort of patients undergoing cardiac surgery at centers participating in the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Database with gait speed recorded, we examined all-cause mortality using a landmark analysis at 0 to 30, 30 to 365, and >365 days, as well as repeat hospitalization. The cohort consisted of 8287 patients (median age, 74 years; 32% females). At 1 year, survival was 90% in the slow (<0.83 m/s), 95% in the middle (0.83-1.00 m/s), and 97% in the fast (>1.00 m/s) gait speed tertiles, and risk of hospitalization was

Source type
Peer-reviewed study
DOI
10.1161/jaha.118.010139
Catalogue ID
BFmoef2oy5-tbplk5
Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.