Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

India has natural resource capacity to achieve nutrition security, reduce health risks and improve environmental sustainability

Kerstin Damerau, Kyle Frankel Davis, Cécile Godde, Mario Herrero, Marco Springmann, Shilpa N Bhupathiraju, Samuel S. Myers, Walter C. Willett

Nature Food · 2020

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Summary

This 2020 analysis, published in Nature Food, examines whether India possesses the natural resource base—soil, water, biodiversity—to simultaneously achieve nutrition security, reduce diet-related disease burden, and meet environmental sustainability targets. The work, authored by a multidisciplinary team including nutritional epidemiologists and agricultural systems modellers, as suggested by the title and journal context, appears to integrate food systems modelling with health and environmental outcome pathways specific to the Indian context.

UK applicability

Whilst this study is India-specific, its methodological approach to aligning agricultural capacity with nutritional needs and environmental limits may inform UK food systems policy and land-use strategy. However, India's agro-ecological conditions, population scale, dietary patterns, and natural resource constraints differ substantially from the UK, limiting direct transferability of findings.

Key measures

As suggested by the title: nutrition security indicators, health risk metrics, environmental sustainability measures (likely greenhouse gas emissions, water use, land use efficiency)

Outcomes reported

The study assessed India's capacity to achieve nutrition security, reduce health risks, and improve environmental sustainability through its natural resources and farming systems. It likely modelled or evaluated pathways to align agricultural production with nutritional needs and ecological boundaries.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Food security & global nutrition
Study type
Research
Study design
Policy report
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
India
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1038/s43016-020-00157-w
Catalogue ID
BFmommpma7-nfb1ej

Topic tags

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