Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Incorporation of microplastics from litter into burrows of Lumbricus terrestris

Esperanza Huerta Lwanga, Hennie Gertsen, Harm Gooren, Piet Peters, Tamás Salánki, Martine van der Ploeg, Ellen Besseling, Albert A. Koelmans, Violette Geissen

Environmental Pollution · 2016

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Summary

This laboratory-based study investigated the incorporation of microplastics from litter into burrows constructed by the common earthworm Lumbricus terrestris. The research suggests that earthworms may inadvertently transport and sequester microplastics into soil pores during burrow construction, potentially altering soil structure and creating pathways for microplastic movement through the soil profile. The findings raise concerns about the indirect contamination of agricultural soils through earthworm activity and the persistence of plastics in pedological systems.

UK applicability

Given the ubiquity of Lumbricus terrestris in UK agricultural and garden soils, and widespread microplastic distribution across British farmland and urban environments, these findings are directly relevant to understanding soil contamination pathways in UK farming systems. The results may inform soil health monitoring and land management practices aimed at mitigating plastic accumulation in British agricultural soils.

Key measures

Quantification of microplastic particles in earthworm burrow walls; characterisation of microplastic types, sizes, and spatial distribution within burrows

Outcomes reported

The study examined whether microplastics from environmental litter are incorporated into burrows constructed by the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris, and characterised the extent and mechanisms of this uptake.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Research
Study design
Laboratory experiment
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Europe
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.1016/j.envpol.2016.09.096
Catalogue ID
BFmor3g5wd-i3j45u

Topic tags

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