Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Impacts of biodegradable plastic mulches on soil health

Henry Y. Sintim, Sreejata Bandopadhyay, Marie English, Andy I. Bary, Jennifer M. DeBruyn, Sean M. Schaeffer, Carol Miles, John P. Reganold, Markus Flury

Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment · 2018

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Summary

This field-based investigation assessed the impacts of biodegradable plastic mulches on soil health across multiple dimensions, examining how mulch degradation affects microbial populations, nutrient cycling, and soil structure. The work, conducted by researchers from leading US agricultural institutions, contributes to understanding whether biodegradable mulches represent a sustainable alternative to conventional plastic in horticultural systems by evaluating their effects on soil biological and chemical functioning.

UK applicability

Findings are relevant to UK horticulture, particularly where plastic mulch use is common (soft fruit, vegetable production). However, UK climatic conditions (cooler, wetter) may affect degradation rates and soil microbial dynamics differently than in the study location(s), requiring validation under British conditions.

Key measures

Soil microbial biomass, enzyme activity, nutrient availability, soil organic matter, microbial community composition, soil physical properties

Outcomes reported

The study examined how biodegradable plastic mulches affect soil health parameters, including soil microbial communities, nutrient cycling, and physical soil properties. The research measured multiple indicators of soil functioning and microbial activity in response to mulch application and degradation.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United States
System type
Horticulture
DOI
10.1016/j.agee.2018.12.002
Catalogue ID
BFmou2mc8b-xrbk7f

Topic tags

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