Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Land use-driven historical soil carbon losses in Swiss peatlands

Chloé Wüst‐Galley, Andreas Grünig, Jens Leifeld

Landscape Ecology · 2019

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Summary

This paper investigates the historical trajectory of soil carbon in Swiss peatlands, examining how land-use changes—primarily conversion to agriculture and drainage for cultivation—have driven carbon depletion over time. The authors, using landscape ecology approaches, as suggested by the journal and title, reconstruct past soil carbon losses and quantify the magnitude of these changes. The work contributes to understanding the carbon cost of historical peatland conversion in a temperate European setting.

UK applicability

UK peatlands have undergone similarly intensive historical drainage and agricultural conversion, making this Swiss analysis directly relevant to understanding carbon losses in British peat soils. The methodological approach and findings may inform UK peatland restoration and carbon accounting policy, particularly regarding nature recovery and soil carbon targets.

Key measures

Soil carbon stocks, soil carbon content, land-use history, peatland area and extent

Outcomes reported

The study quantified historical soil carbon losses in Swiss peatlands and examined the role of land-use conversion (particularly drainage and agricultural intensification) as a driver of these losses.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil carbon & organic matter
Study type
Research
Study design
Observational/retrospective analysis
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Switzerland
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1007/s10980-019-00941-5
Catalogue ID
BFmou2mcwq-iapwt3

Topic tags

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