Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

Greenhouse gas mitigation potentials in the livestock sector

Mario Herrero, B. Henderson, Peter Havlík, Philip K. Thornton, Richard T. Conant, Pete Smith, Stefan Wirsenius, A.N. Hristov, Pierre Gerber, M. Gill, Klaus Butterbach‐Bahl, Hugo Valin, Tara Garnett, Elke Stehfest

Nature Climate Change · 2016

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Summary

This comprehensive review by Herrero and colleagues, published in Nature Climate Change, synthesises evidence on technical and economic mitigation options available to the livestock sector to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The authors assess the magnitude of different mitigation pathways—including feed improvements, manure management, breeding, and production system changes—across diverse global livestock production contexts. The work suggests that substantial emission reductions are technically and economically feasible, though realisation depends on policy support, investment, and uptake of available technologies.

UK applicability

Findings on feed additives, breeding genetics, and intensification strategies are broadly applicable to UK dairy and beef systems. However, the global scope means region-specific recommendations for pasture-based systems and UK-scale policy implementation would require contextualisation to British farming conditions and regulatory frameworks.

Key measures

Greenhouse gas emission reduction potentials (as CO₂-equivalents or percentages); mitigation cost curves; abatement feasibility by production system and geography

Outcomes reported

The study synthesises evidence on mitigation options and their potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from livestock production across different production systems and regions. The work quantifies the technical and economic feasibility of various abatement strategies at global and sectoral scales.

Theme
Climate & resilience
Subject
Climate & greenhouse gas mitigation
Study type
Systematic Review
Study design
Systematic review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Global
System type
Intensive livestock
DOI
10.1038/nclimate2925
Catalogue ID
BFmou2mefv-idfalz

Topic tags

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