Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

The potential for land sparing to offset greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture

Anthony Lamb, Rhys E. Green, Ian J. Bateman, Mark Broadmeadow, Toby J. A. Bruce, Jennifer Burney, Pete D. Carey, David R. Chadwick, Ellie Crane, Rob H. Field, K. W. T. Goulding, Howard Griffiths, Astley Hastings, Tim Kasoar, D. R. Kindred, Ben Phalan, John A. Pickett, Pete Smith, E. Wall, Erasmus K. H. J. zu Ermgassen, Andrew Balmford

Nature Climate Change · 2016

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Summary

This Nature Climate Change paper, authored by a multidisciplinary team spanning agriculture, ecology, and climate science, examines whether land sparing—intensifying food production on existing farmland to spare natural or restored land elsewhere—could help mitigate agricultural greenhouse gas emissions. The work as suggested by the title synthesises evidence on emission reduction pathways and assesses the climate case for sparing versus sharing approaches to land use. The paper contributes to ongoing debate about whether agricultural intensification coupled with land restoration represents a viable climate mitigation strategy.

UK applicability

The findings are directly relevant to UK agricultural policy and climate commitments, particularly regarding how to reconcile food production with Net Zero and nature recovery targets. The analysis likely informs UK land-use strategy discussions around whether increasing yield intensity on productive land could fund rewilding or carbon sequestration elsewhere.

Key measures

Greenhouse gas emissions (likely CO₂ equivalent); land sparing potential; emissions offsets; carbon sequestration rates; agricultural intensity metrics

Outcomes reported

The study examined whether land sparing—intensifying production on some land to spare other land for nature—could offset greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture. The research assessed the potential climate benefits of this approach across different farming systems and land-use scenarios.

Theme
Climate & resilience
Subject
Climate & greenhouse gas mitigation
Study type
Research
Study design
Modelling study / Policy analysis
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United Kingdom
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1038/nclimate2910
Catalogue ID
BFmovbmhmv-xddtks

Topic tags

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