Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Roles of instrumented farm-scale trials in trade-off assessments of pasture-based ruminant production systems

Taro Takahashi, Paul Harris, M. S. A. Blackwell, L. M. Cardenas, Adrian L. Collins, Jennifer A. J. Dungait, J. M. B. Hawkins, T. H. Misselbrook, Graham A. McAuliffe, J. McFadzean, P. J. Murray, R. J. Orr, M. Jordana Rivero, Lianhai Wu, Michael R. F. Lee

animal · 2018

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

This paper presents findings from the North Wyke Farm Platform, an instrumented farm-scale ruminant research facility in southwest United Kingdom, to assess economic-environmental trade-offs in pasture-based livestock systems. The authors' data-mining analysis reveals that higher soil organic carbon stocks are associated with improved animal performance and reduced nutrient losses, whilst higher stocking density correlates with greater botanical diversity and elevated SOC. The authors argue that integrated farm-scale trials combined with environmental instrumentation provide a robust framework for identifying metrics of agricultural sustainability that can guide producers in managing soils, water, pasture and livestock in economically and environmentally acceptable ways.

UK applicability

This research directly addresses UK pastoral livestock systems and was conducted at a UK facility, making findings immediately applicable to UK farming practice and policy. The identified mechanisms linking soil health, grazing management, environmental performance and economic outcomes are particularly relevant for UK farmers seeking to improve sustainability whilst maintaining profitability.

Key measures

Soil organic carbon (SOC) stock; animal performance metrics; nutrient losses to watercourses; stocking density; botanical diversity; economic profitability

Outcomes reported

The study assessed economic-environmental trade-offs in pasture-based cattle and sheep production using high-resolution data from an instrumented farm research facility. Key measurements included relationships between soil organic carbon stock, animal performance, nutrient losses, stocking density, botanical diversity, and economic profitability.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Grassland & pasture systems
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United Kingdom
System type
Pasture-based livestock
DOI
10.1017/s1751731118000502
Catalogue ID
BFmovi1pkk-hxkyrs

Topic tags

Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.