Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Improving carbon footprinting of agricultural systems: Boundaries, tiers, and organic farming

Cornelius Adewale, John P. Reganold, Stewart S. Higgins, R. Evans, Lynne Carpenter‐Boggs

Environmental Impact Assessment Review · 2018

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Summary

This paper examines methodological considerations for conducting carbon footprints of agricultural systems, with emphasis on how definitional choices around system boundaries and accounting tiers influence results, particularly when comparing organic and conventional farming. The authors appear to address a key gap in standardising carbon footprinting approaches across farming systems. The work suggests that consistent methodological frameworks are needed to enable fair comparison of greenhouse gas impacts across farming types.

UK applicability

The methodological framework and boundary-setting discussions are directly applicable to UK agricultural carbon accounting and policy, particularly as the UK develops standardised carbon metrics for farm assurance schemes and Net Zero planning. However, findings may require adaptation to UK-specific crop types, climate conditions, and energy infrastructure.

Key measures

Carbon footprint methodology; system boundaries; accounting tiers; lifecycle assessment (LCA) approaches in organic versus conventional agriculture

Outcomes reported

The study examined methodological approaches to carbon footprinting in agricultural systems, with particular attention to how system boundaries, accounting tiers, and organic farming practices affect lifecycle assessment results. It likely compared carbon footprint estimates between organic and conventional farming under different methodological frameworks.

Theme
Measurement & metrics
Subject
Climate & greenhouse gas mitigation
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United States
System type
Organic systems
DOI
10.1016/j.eiar.2018.04.004
Catalogue ID
BFmovi20nx-frydoy

Topic tags

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