Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Productivity and soil quality of organic forage, quinoa, and grain cropping systems in the dryland Pacific Northwest, USA

Rachel A. Wieme, John P. Reganold, David W. Crowder, Kevin Murphy, Lynne Carpenter‐Boggs

Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment · 2020

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Summary

This 2020 field study evaluated three organic cropping systems (forage, quinoa, and grain production) in the dryland Pacific Northwest, examining trade-offs between productivity and soil quality under rain-fed conditions. The research contributes to understanding how different organic crop enterprises affect soil health and economic viability in water-limited regions. The findings are relevant to farmers and policymakers considering organic transition or diversification in low-rainfall agricultural zones.

UK applicability

Findings may have limited direct applicability to UK farming, as the dryland Pacific Northwest (eastern Washington, Oregon) receives significantly lower rainfall than most UK regions and faces distinct soil and climate constraints. However, the methodological approach to evaluating soil health trade-offs in organic systems could inform UK organic farming practice, particularly in drier regions of eastern England.

Key measures

Likely included crop yield, soil organic matter, soil microbial activity, nutrient cycling rates, and possibly soil physical properties; specific metrics cannot be confirmed without access to the full text.

Outcomes reported

The study compared productivity and soil quality metrics across three organic cropping systems (forage, quinoa, and grain) under dryland conditions. As suggested by the title, the research measured both agronomic productivity and soil health indicators across these systems.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Arable cropping systems
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United States
System type
Organic systems
DOI
10.1016/j.agee.2020.106838
Catalogue ID
BFmovi20nx-ha3u5i

Topic tags

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