Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

The potential for land sparing to offset greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture

Anthony Lamb, Rhys E. Green, Ian J. Bateman, Mark Broadmeadow, Toby J. A. Bruce, Jennifer Burney, Pete D. Carey, David R. Chadwick, Ellie Crane, Rob H. Field, K. W. T. Goulding, Howard Griffiths, Astley Hastings, Tim Kasoar, D. R. Kindred, Ben Phalan, John A. Pickett, Pete Smith, E. Wall, Erasmus K. H. J. zu Ermgassen, Andrew Balmford

Nature Climate Change · 2016

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Summary

This paper, published in Nature Climate Change by a large multidisciplinary team, explores the hypothesis that land sparing—intensifying production on productive land to free marginal land for carbon sequestration or ecosystem recovery—could offset agricultural greenhouse gas emissions. Drawing on modelling and agronomic evidence, the authors assess the quantitative potential of this approach within UK farming contexts. The work suggests important trade-offs between intensification, land use change, and climate mitigation that warrant careful evaluation in agricultural policy.

UK applicability

The findings are directly applicable to UK policy and farming practice, given the UK-based authorship and focus on temperate farming systems. The results may inform debate around land use in England and Scotland, particularly regarding the balance between productivity-driven intensification and land sparing for environmental benefit.

Key measures

Greenhouse gas emissions per unit area and per unit production; land use intensity; offset potential of land sparing scenarios

Outcomes reported

The study examined whether increasing productivity on existing farmland whilst sparing marginal land from agricultural use could offset greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture. The research assessed the potential climate mitigation benefits of land sparing as an alternative to land sharing approaches.

Theme
Climate & resilience
Subject
Climate & greenhouse gas mitigation
Study type
Research
Study design
Research article / modelling study
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United Kingdom
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1038/nclimate2910
Catalogue ID
BFmovi23dp-g0xjje

Topic tags

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