Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Secondary surgical-site infection after coronary artery bypass grafting: A multi-institutional prospective cohort study

Brian C. Gulack, Katherine Kirkwood, Wei Shi, Peter K. Smith, John H. Alexander, Sandra G. Burks, Annetine C. Gelijns, Vinod H. Thourani, Daniel Bell, Ann Greenberg, Seth Goldfarb, Mary Lou Mayer, Michael E. Bowdish, Marissa A. Miller, Wendy C. Taddei‐Peters, Dennis Buxton, Ron Caulder, Nancy L. Geller, David F. Gordon, Neal Jeffries, Albert Lee, Claudia S. Moy, Ilana Kogan Gombos, Jennifer Ralph, Timothy J. Gardner, Patrick T. O’Gara, Annetine C. Gelijns, Michael K. Parides, Deborah D. Ascheim, Alan J. Moskowitz, Ellen Moquete, Eric A. Rose, Melissa Chase, Yingchun Chen, Rosemarie Gagliardi, Lopa Gupta, Edlira Kumbarce, Ron Levitan, Karen O’Sullivan, Milerva Santos, Alan Weinberg, Paula Williams, Carrie A. Wood, Xia Ye, Eugene H. Blackstone, A. Marc Gillinov, Pamela Lackner, Leoma Berroteran, Diana Dolney, Suzanne Fleming, Roberta Palumbo, Christine Whitman, Kathy Sankovic, Denise Kosty Sweeney, Gregory Pattakos, Pamela A.G. Clarke, Michael Argenziano, Mathew Williams, Lyn Goldsmith, Craig R. Smith, Yoshifumi Naka, Allan Stewart, Allan Schwartz, Daniel Bell, Danielle Van Patten, Peter K. Smith, Stacey Welsh, John H. Alexander, Carmelo A. Milano, Donald D. Glower, Joseph P. Mathew, J. Kevin Harrison, Mark F. Berry, Cyrus J. Parsa, Betty C. Tong, Judson B. Williams, T. Bruce Ferguson, Alan P. Kypson, Evelio Rodríguez, Malissa Harris, Brenda Akers, Allison O'Neal, John D. Puskas, Vinod H. Thourani, Robert A. Guyton, Jefferson Baer, Kim T. Baio, Alexis A. Neill, Robert E. Michler, David A. D’Alessandro, Joseph J. DeRose, Daniel J. Goldstein, Ricardo Bello, William Jakobleff, Mario Garcia, Cynthia C. Taub, Daniel Spevak, Roger Swayze, Louis P. Perrault, Arsène-Joseph Basmadjian

Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery · 2017

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

This multi-institutional prospective cohort study, as suggested by the title and journal context (2017), examined the epidemiology and risk factors for secondary surgical-site infections following coronary artery bypass grafting. The research involved coordination across multiple cardiac surgery centres and a large author group typical of consortium-based clinical cohort research. The study's primary contribution lay in quantifying SSI burden and identifying institutional and patient-level risk factors in a contemporary cardiac surgery population.

Regional applicability

This United States-based study examined cardiac surgical infection outcomes in an American healthcare context. Findings on SSI incidence and microbial patterns may have limited direct transferability to United Kingdom practice due to differences in surgical protocols, antimicrobial stewardship, and healthcare infrastructure; however, identified risk factors and infection prevention strategies could inform comparative audit and quality improvement initiatives in UK cardiac centres.

Key measures

Incidence of secondary surgical-site infection post-CABG; infection characteristics (timing, microbial species); patient risk factors; clinical outcomes

Outcomes reported

The study prospectively documented the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of secondary surgical-site infections (SSIs) following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) across multiple institutions. Researchers tracked infection rates, microbial aetiology, and clinical consequences in a cohort of cardiac surgery patients.

Theme
General food systems / other
Subject
Other / interdisciplinary
Study type
Research
Study design
Observational cohort
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United States
System type
Human clinical
DOI
10.1016/j.jtcvs.2017.10.078
Catalogue ID
BFmowc2cfp-z06s0o

Topic tags

Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.