Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Placing cropping systems under suboptimal phosphorus conditions promotes plant nutrient acquisition and microbial carbon supply without compromising biomass

Chaoqun Wang; Sasha Pollet; Karyna Howell; Jean-Thomas Cornelis

Soil Biology and Biochemistry · 2025

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Summary

This field trial investigates how deliberately imposing phosphorus stress on cropping systems influences plant nutrient uptake efficiency and soil microbial carbon dynamics. The authors report that suboptimal phosphorus conditions can stimulate enhanced nutrient acquisition and microbial carbon provision whilst maintaining biomass production, suggesting potential agronomic and ecological benefits to managing phosphorus availability rather than maximising it. The findings may inform more efficient and sustainable phosphorus stewardship in cropping systems.

UK applicability

The findings are potentially relevant to UK arable farming, where phosphorus depletion and soil health are growing concerns. However, applicability depends on the specific crops, soil types, and climate conditions in the trial; results may be transferable to UK temperate systems if the trial conditions were similarly representative.

Key measures

Plant nutrient acquisition rates, microbial carbon supply, crop biomass yield, soil phosphorus availability, microbial community activity under variable phosphorus regimes

Outcomes reported

The study examined how cultivating crops under phosphorus-limited conditions affects plant nutrient uptake, microbial carbon cycling, and overall biomass production. Results suggest that suboptimal phosphorus availability can enhance certain nutrient acquisition pathways and microbial activity without reducing crop yields.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil phosphorus dynamics and plant-microbial nutrient cycling
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Arable cropping systems
DOI
10.1016/j.soilbio.2025.109753
Catalogue ID
NRmo3d4gae-016

Topic tags

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