Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Integrated lipidomic analysis (gas chromatography and LC-MS/MS) of Aberdeen Angus beef in different grass-fed production systems: A case study

Carla Velásquez; Ailín Martínez; Rommy Díaz; Jorge F. Beltrán; Genisley Hernández; Aristide Maggiolino; Isabela Pérez; David Cancino; Néstor Sepúlveda; John Quiñones

Journal of Food Composition and Analysis · 2025

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Summary

This case study applied integrated lipidomic analysis to characterise the fatty acid and lipid profiles of Aberdeen Angus beef produced under different grass-fed systems in Chile. Using complementary analytical methods (gas chromatography and LC-MS/MS), the authors examined how production system variation influenced the nutritional lipid composition of beef. The work contributes to evidence on how grazing management practices may influence the micronutrient density of grass-fed ruminant products.

UK applicability

Findings may be partially applicable to UK grass-fed beef production, particularly for similar temperate pasture-based systems, though climate, pasture species composition and management intensity differ between Chile and the UK. Direct comparisons would require parallel analysis of UK-produced beef under equivalent production protocols.

Key measures

Fatty acid composition (via gas chromatography and % of total fatty acids); lipid molecular species and classes (via LC-MS/MS); saturated, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids; omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids; conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) content; n-6:n-3 ratio; phospholipid and lipid class profiles; total lipid content

Outcomes reported

The study characterised the detailed lipid profile of Aberdeen Angus beef produced under different grass-fed management systems using gas chromatography and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Comparison of fatty acid and lipid compositions across production systems was conducted to identify differences associated with grazing management practices, including key indicators such as omega-3 fatty acid content, conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), and n-6:n-3 ratios.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Meat lipid profile and fatty acid composition in pasture-based livestock systems
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial / Comparative case study
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Chile
System type
Pasture-based beef
DOI
10.1016/j.jfca.2025.108271
Catalogue ID
NRmo3d4gae-071

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