Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

A holistic review of buffalo productivity, reproductive efficiency, genetic improvement, and disease management in Bangladesh.

Pehan EA, Miah M, Rahman MH, Shejuty SF, Haque MN, Huda MN, Habib MR, Ali MY.

Vet Anim Sci · 2025

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Summary

This holistic review examines the integrated management of water buffalo in Bangladesh, synthesising evidence across productivity, reproduction, genetics, and disease control. The paper appears to consolidate current knowledge on optimising buffalo performance within Bangladeshi smallholder and commercial production systems, addressing multiple dimensions of animal health and output simultaneously. Such reviews typically identify evidence gaps and management priorities for the region's substantial buffalo sector.

UK applicability

Limited direct application to UK farming, as buffalo production is negligible in the UK and climatic, forage, and husbandry systems differ substantially. However, methodological approaches to integrated livestock health assessment and genetic improvement frameworks may inform UK dairy cattle or other livestock programmes.

Key measures

Productivity indicators (milk yield, growth rate), reproductive efficiency (calving interval, conception rate), genetic parameters, disease incidence and management outcomes

Outcomes reported

The study synthesised evidence on buffalo productivity metrics, reproductive performance, genetic improvement strategies, and disease management practices relevant to Bangladesh farming contexts. It likely reported on lactation yields, fertility rates, breeding approaches, and prevalence of endemic diseases affecting buffalo production.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Livestock production systems and animal health
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Bangladesh
System type
Mixed livestock
DOI
10.1016/j.vas.2025.100496
Catalogue ID
NRmo3d4gae-0a3

Topic tags

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