Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Research Progress on the Improvement of Farmland Soil Quality by Green Manure

Yulong Wang; Aizhong Yu; Yongpan Shang; Pengfei Wang; Feng Wang; Bo Yin; Yalong Liu; Dongling Zhang; Q. Chai

Agriculture · 2025

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Summary

This narrative review synthesises research on the role of green manure in improving farmland soil quality, with a focus on its effects on soil physical, chemical, and biological properties. The paper draws on the Chinese agricultural context, where intensive management has contributed to declining soil health, and evaluates green manure as a low-cost, environmentally sound intervention. It likely identifies mechanisms by which green manure enhances organic matter inputs, nutrient cycling, and microbial diversity, and considers its integration with practices such as intercropping.

UK applicability

Although the study is grounded in Chinese farming systems, the underlying principles regarding green manure and soil health improvement are broadly applicable to UK arable and mixed farming contexts, where cover cropping and green manures are increasingly promoted under agri-environment schemes and the Sustainable Farming Incentive.

Key measures

Soil organic matter content; soil nutrient availability; microbial community composition and diversity; soil physical structure indicators; metabolic activity of soil microorganisms

Outcomes reported

The review examines how green manure incorporation affects soil organic matter, nutrient cycling, soil structure, and microbial community composition and metabolic activity. It also assesses the integration of green manure with broader agronomic practices such as intercropping.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil health & fertility management
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
China
System type
Arable cereals
DOI
10.3390/agriculture15070768
Catalogue ID
NRmo3do4yf-00n

Topic tags

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