Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Effects of Selected Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, Rock Phosphate, and Compost on Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Citrus Seedlings

Ibrahim Ortas

Applied Fruit Science · 2026

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Summary

This study, authored by Ibrahim Ortas — a researcher with an established record in mycorrhizal inoculation and citrus nutrition — investigates how selected arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) species, rock phosphate, and compost, applied alone or in combination, influence the early growth and mineral nutrition of citrus seedlings. The work likely demonstrates that AMF inoculation can enhance phosphorus solubilisation from rock phosphate, reducing dependence on synthetic fertilisers in nursery production. Findings are expected to contribute evidence for biologically assisted, low-input propagation strategies in perennial fruit crops.

UK applicability

The study is most directly applicable to citrus-growing regions in the Mediterranean and sub-tropical zones; direct applicability to UK field conditions is limited given that citrus is not a commercial outdoor crop in the UK. However, the underlying principles regarding AMF inoculation and reduced mineral fertiliser inputs in protected or nursery horticulture have broader relevance to UK protected fruit and ornamental production systems.

Key measures

Shoot and root dry weight (g); plant height (cm); phosphorus uptake (mg/plant); nitrogen, potassium, and micronutrient concentrations in plant tissue; mycorrhizal colonisation rate (%)

Outcomes reported

The study likely measured growth parameters (e.g. shoot and root biomass, plant height) and nutrient uptake (particularly phosphorus, nitrogen, and micronutrients) in citrus seedlings inoculated with selected arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi species and amended with rock phosphate and/or compost. Interactions between biological and organic inputs on seedling performance were probably assessed.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & nutrient cycling
Study type
Research
Study design
Controlled greenhouse experiment
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Turkey
System type
Horticulture
DOI
10.1007/s10341-025-01752-6
Catalogue ID
NRmo3f02hq-00t

Topic tags

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