Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Smart Hydrogels for Sustainable Agriculture

Jung‐Joon Park; Weixin Guan; Guihua Yu

EcoMat · 2025

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Summary

This paper, published in EcoMat in 2025, examines the development and application of smart hydrogels as a soil amendment technology with potential to improve water and nutrient management in agricultural systems. The authors, based on their affiliation with materials science research groups, likely review stimuli-responsive hydrogel formulations that can regulate moisture and fertiliser release in response to environmental cues such as temperature, pH, or soil moisture. The work situates hydrogel technology within the broader context of sustainable agriculture, addressing resource efficiency under conditions of water scarcity and nutrient loss.

UK applicability

Whilst this review is likely international in scope and not UK-specific, the findings are broadly applicable to UK agriculture, particularly in the context of improving water-use efficiency in arable systems and reducing nutrient leaching — priorities aligned with UK agricultural policy under the Environmental Land Management scheme. Adoption would depend on cost, regulatory approval of novel soil amendments, and compatibility with existing farming practices.

Key measures

Water retention capacity; nutrient release kinetics; crop water-use efficiency; plant growth metrics; hydrogel swelling ratio

Outcomes reported

The paper likely reviews or reports on the design, properties, and agricultural performance of smart hydrogels, examining their capacity to retain and release water and nutrients in response to environmental stimuli. Outcomes probably include assessments of water-use efficiency, crop growth responses, and soil moisture retention under drought or water-stressed conditions.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil amendments & water management
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Arable cereals
DOI
10.1002/eom2.70011
Catalogue ID
NRmo3f02hq-03g

Topic tags

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