Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Replacing barley with oats in the supplement to grass silage-fed beef cattle: intake, feed efficiency, carcass traits, and beef colour, fatty acid composition and sensory characteristics

A. P. Moloney; M. J. Kelly; A. K. Kelly; M. McGee

Animal Production Science · 2025

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Summary

This study investigates whether oats can substitute for barley as the cereal component in concentrate supplements offered to beef cattle receiving grass silage-based diets, assessing a broad range of production and product quality outcomes. The authors, based at Teagasc (Ireland's national agricultural research agency), evaluate effects on animal performance and on the nutritional and sensory characteristics of the resulting beef. Findings are likely to inform least-cost feed formulation decisions for beef producers operating forage-based systems, particularly where oat availability or price offers an economic advantage over barley.

UK applicability

The findings are highly applicable to UK beef production, where grass silage-based finishing systems are common and both barley and oats are widely grown and used as concentrate ingredients; results could inform ration formulation decisions for finishers seeking to optimise cereal choice without compromising beef quality.

Key measures

Dry matter intake (kg/day); feed conversion efficiency; carcass weight and conformation score; beef colour (L*, a*, b*); fatty acid profile (g/100g fat); sensory panel scores (tenderness, flavour, juiciness)

Outcomes reported

The study examined the effects of substituting barley with oats in concentrate supplements on feed intake, feed conversion efficiency, carcass characteristics, and beef quality traits including colour, fatty acid composition, and sensory attributes in grass silage-fed beef cattle.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Livestock nutrition & beef quality
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Ireland
System type
Pasture-based beef
DOI
10.1071/an25135
Catalogue ID
NRmo3f02hq-04k

Topic tags

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