Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of inclusion of microalgae in dairy cows' diets on nutrient digestibility, fermentation parameters, blood metabolites, milk production, and fatty acid profiles

Soumaya Boukrouh; Fadoua Karouach; Soufiane El Aayadi; Bouchra El Amiri; Hornick Jean-Luc; Abdelaziz Nilahyane; Abdelaziz Hirich

Archives animal breeding/Archiv für Tierzucht · 2026

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

This systematic review and meta-analysis synthesises evidence from peer-reviewed trials on the inclusion of microalgae in dairy cow diets, evaluating outcomes across digestive efficiency, rumen function, systemic metabolism, and milk quality. The study likely finds that microalgae supplementation, particularly species rich in omega-3 fatty acids such as DHA, can beneficially modify the fatty acid profile of milk, potentially increasing its nutritional value for human consumers. The authors provide a quantitative estimate of effect sizes, though findings should be interpreted in light of variability in algae species, inclusion rates, and study designs across the primary literature.

UK applicability

Although not UK-specific, findings are broadly applicable to UK dairy systems, particularly given growing interest in enhancing the nutritional profile of dairy products and in diversifying feed inputs; UK producers and researchers may find the fatty acid and milk quality data relevant to both conventional and pasture-based production contexts.

Key measures

Nutrient digestibility (%); rumen fermentation parameters (pH, VFAs); blood metabolites (lipid profile, glucose); milk yield (kg/day); milk fat, protein and lactose content (%); milk fatty acid profile (including omega-3 and DHA, g/100g fatty acids)

Outcomes reported

The study examined the effects of microalgae inclusion in dairy cow diets on nutrient digestibility, rumen fermentation parameters, blood metabolites, milk yield, and milk fatty acid profiles. It pooled data from multiple trials to quantify the magnitude and consistency of these effects across studies.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Livestock nutrition & milk quality
Study type
Meta-analysis
Study design
Systematic review and meta-analysis
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Dairy livestock
DOI
10.5194/aab-69-101-2026
Catalogue ID
NRmo3f02hq-05r

Topic tags

Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.