Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Antidiabetic effect of Tryptophan, Nuciferin, and isoquercetin in Lotus rhizome

Damean De silva; Upul Senarath; Pathirage Kamal Perera

PHYTONutrients · 2025

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Summary

This paper examines the antidiabetic properties of three bioactive constituents — tryptophan, nuciferin, and isoquercetin — present in the rhizome of Nelumbo nucifera (lotus), a plant with established use in traditional medicine across South and East Asia. The study, published in PHYTONutrients, likely draws on phytochemical analysis and either in vitro bioassays or computational modelling to characterise the mechanisms by which these compounds may modulate blood glucose. The findings contribute to the evidence base for lotus rhizome as a functional food or phytotherapeutic candidate in diabetes management, though clinical translation remains to be established.

UK applicability

Lotus rhizome is not a mainstream crop in the UK, though it is available as a food ingredient and supplement; findings may be of interest to UK researchers and practitioners working on functional foods, nutraceuticals, or plant-based approaches to type 2 diabetes management, which represents a significant public health burden in the UK.

Key measures

Bioactive compound identification; antidiabetic activity (likely enzyme inhibition assays or molecular docking scores); phytochemical concentration

Outcomes reported

The study investigated the antidiabetic potential of three bioactive compounds — tryptophan, nuciferin, and isoquercetin — identified in lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) rhizome, likely examining mechanisms such as alpha-glucosidase inhibition, insulin secretion, or glucose uptake. The paper likely reports in vitro or in silico findings relating to glycaemic regulation.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Phytochemistry & functional foods
Study type
Research
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Sri Lanka
System type
Human clinical
DOI
10.62368/pn.v4i1.15
Catalogue ID
NRmo3f02hq-0ad

Topic tags

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