Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Oxidative Stress Protection and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Polyphenolic Fraction from Urtica dioica: In Vitro Study Using Human Skin Cells

Katarzyna Wójcik-Borowska; Weronika Wójciak; Magdalena Żuk; Piotr Luchowski; Agnieszka Skalska-Kamińska; Wiktoria Pacuła; Ireneusz Sowa; Magdalena Wójciak

Molecules · 2025

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Summary

This in vitro study investigates the bioactive potential of polyphenolic compounds isolated from Urtica dioica (stinging nettle), examining their ability to mitigate oxidative stress and inflammatory activity in human skin cells. The research likely characterises the polyphenolic profile of the extract and correlates compositional data with functional biological activity. Findings are expected to contribute to the evidence base for nettle-derived compounds as candidate ingredients in dermatological or nutraceutical applications.

UK applicability

Urtica dioica is native to and widely distributed across the UK, making findings on its bioactive polyphenolic fraction potentially relevant to UK-based botanical, nutraceutical, and functional food research. However, as an in vitro study, clinical translation and agricultural production context would require further investigation before informing UK health or farming policy.

Key measures

Cell viability (%); reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels; antioxidant capacity; anti-inflammatory markers (e.g. cytokine expression or activity); polyphenol composition and concentration

Outcomes reported

The study assessed the capacity of a polyphenolic fraction extracted from Urtica dioica to protect human skin cells against oxidative stress and reduce inflammatory responses in vitro. Key outcomes likely included cell viability, reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, and markers of inflammation in treated skin cell lines.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Phytochemicals & bioactive compounds
Study type
Research
Study design
In vitro experimental study
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Poland
System type
Laboratory in vitro
DOI
10.3390/molecules30122515
Catalogue ID
NRmo3f02hq-0b5

Topic tags

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