Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

On the legacy of cover crop-specific microbial footprints

Sara Giulia Cazzaniga; Sven van den Elsen; Carin Lombaers; Marc Kroonen; Johnny Visser; Joeke Postma; Liesje Mommer; Johannes Helder

Soil Biology and Biochemistry · 2023

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Summary

This field-based study investigates the persistent effects of cover crop cultivation on soil microbial communities, exploring whether individual cover crop species imprint distinct and lasting microbial signatures in agricultural soils. The research contributes to understanding how cover crop selection influences long-term soil biological properties beyond the immediate growing season, with implications for designing cover crop rotations to optimise soil health outcomes.

UK applicability

UK growers increasingly adopt cover crops for soil protection and nutrient cycling; understanding which cover crop species confer beneficial and persistent microbial changes could inform cover crop selection strategies under the Environment Land Management schemes and regenerative farming initiatives.

Key measures

Soil microbial community composition (likely via DNA sequencing), taxonomic and functional diversity metrics, temporal persistence of microbial signatures following cover crop termination

Outcomes reported

The study examined how different cover crop species leave distinct microbial fingerprints in soil and whether these microbial signatures persist after cover crop termination. It measured changes in soil microbial community composition and functional profiles following cover crop cultivation.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Netherlands
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1016/j.soilbio.2023.109080
Catalogue ID
NRmo9rin9c-0jo

Topic tags

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