Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Peer-reviewed

Grape Berry Secondary Metabolites and Their Modulation by Abiotic Factors in a Climate Change Scenario–A Review

Markus Rienth; Nicolas Vigneron; Philippe Darriet; Crystal Sweetman; Crista A. Burbidge; Claudio Bonghi; Robert P. Walker; Franco Famiani; Simone D. Castellarin

Frontiers in Plant Science · 2021

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

Temperature, water, solar radiation, and atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> concentration are the main abiotic factors that are changing in the course of global warming. These abiotic factors govern the synthesis and degradation of primary (sugars, amino acids, organic acids, etc.) and secondary (phenolic and volatile flavor compounds and their precursors) metabolites directly, via the regulation of their biosynthetic pathways, or indirectly, via their effects on vine physiology and phenology. Several hundred secondary metabolites have been identified in the grape berry. Their biosynthesis and degradation have been characterized and have been shown to occur during different developmental stages of the berry. The understanding of how the different abiotic factors modulate secondary metabolism and t

Source type
Peer-reviewed study
DOI
10.3389/fpls.2021.643258
Catalogue ID
NRmo9rin9c-0ow
Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.