Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

Impact of Using Oilseed Industry Byproducts Rich in Linoleic and Alpha-Linolenic Acid in Ruminant Nutrition on Milk Production and Milk Fatty Acid Profile

Bojana Kokić; Slađana Rakita; Jelena Vujetić

Animals · 2024

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Summary

This systematic review synthesises evidence from 41 peer-reviewed studies on the use of oilseed processing byproducts rich in linoleic and alpha-linolenic acids as feed supplements for dairy ruminants. The review finds that dietary incorporation of camelina, linseed, and sunflower byproducts generally improved milk fatty acid profiles without adverse effects on milk production, whilst hempseed byproducts showed promise as an alternative ingredient; however, the evidence base remains limited for some byproducts and further research is needed.

UK applicability

UK dairy producers seeking to enhance milk nutritional quality through sustainable feed ingredients may benefit from these findings, particularly given the availability of linseed and other oilseed byproducts from domestic processing. However, the review emphasises that more targeted research on specific byproducts and UK production conditions would be required before robust recommendations could be made for practice.

Key measures

Milk production volume and composition; milk fatty acid profile (saturated fatty acids, unsaturated fatty acids, n-3 fatty acids, rumenic acid, vaccenic acid)

Outcomes reported

This systematic review of 41 research studies examined the impact of oilseed industry byproducts (hemp, pumpkin, sunflower, camelina, linseed) on milk production characteristics and fatty acid composition in dairy cows, sheep, and goats. The review assessed changes in milk fatty acid profile, including saturated, unsaturated, and bioactive fatty acids (rumenic and vaccenic acid).

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Dairy & milk production
Study type
Systematic Review
Study design
Systematic review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Europe
System type
Dairy
DOI
10.3390/ani14040539
Catalogue ID
NRmoo6abni-002

Topic tags

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