Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Combined effects of biochar and silkworm excrement compost applications on soil properties and vegetable growth

Tianyu Luan, Jinhui Yan, Xingran Zhao, Tuerxunguli Tuoheti, Ye Xu, Tao Gan, Xinyu Zhao, Lizhi He, Williamson Gustave, Xiaokai Zhang, Feng He

Applied Soil Ecology · 2025

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Summary

This field trial examined the combined application of biochar and silkworm excrement compost as organic soil amendments to improve horticultural productivity. The research likely demonstrates synergistic or additive benefits of these two waste-stream materials on soil quality indicators and vegetable growth, contributing evidence for circular agriculture approaches. Findings support the potential for integrating locally-available organic amendments to enhance soil health whilst maintaining crop productivity in vegetable production systems.

UK applicability

Whilst silkworm compost availability is limited in the UK, the biochar component and general principles of combining organic amendments are relevant to UK horticulture. The soil response mechanisms identified may inform amendment strategies in UK vegetable production, though climate and soil type differences would require local validation.

Key measures

Soil properties including pH, organic matter content, nutrient concentrations (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium), soil structure, water retention; vegetable growth metrics such as plant height, biomass accumulation, and yield

Outcomes reported

The study measured changes in soil physical and chemical properties (structure, nutrient content, water-holding capacity) and vegetable growth parameters (yield, biomass) following combined application of biochar and silkworm excrement compost.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil fertility & nutrient management
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
China
System type
Horticulture
DOI
10.1016/j.apsoil.2025.106067
Catalogue ID
SNmobqw12v-rdamdl

Topic tags

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