Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Peer-reviewed

Initial soil microbiome composition and functioning predetermine future plant health

Zhong Wei, Yian Gu, Ville‐Petri Friman, George A. Kowalchuk, Yangchun Xu, Qirong Shen, Alexandre Jousset

Science Advances · 2019

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Summary

Plant-pathogen interactions are shaped by multiple environmental factors, making it difficult to predict disease dynamics even in relatively simple agricultural monocultures. Here, we explored how variation in the initial soil microbiome predicts future disease outcomes at the level of individual plants. We found that the composition and functioning of the initial soil microbiome predetermined whether the plants survived or succumbed to disease. Surviving plant microbiomes were associated with specific rare taxa, highly pathogen-suppressing <i>Pseudomonas</i> and <i>Bacillus</i> bacteria, and high abundance of genes encoding antimicrobial compounds. Microbiome-mediated plant protection could subsequently be transferred to the next plant generation via soil transplantation. Together, our re

Source type
Peer-reviewed study
DOI
10.1126/sciadv.aaw0759
Catalogue ID
SNmoh7jg2e-lnb9gs
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