Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Peer-reviewed

Hospital-Acquired Functional Decline and Clinical Outcomes in Older Cardiac Surgical Patients: A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study

Tomoyuki Morisawa, Masakazu Saitoh, Shota Otsuka, Go Takamura, Masayuki Tahara, Yusuke Ochi, Yo Takahashi, K. Iwata, Keisuke Oura, Koji Sakurada, Tetsuya Takahashi

Journal of Clinical Medicine · 2022

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Summary

This study aimed to determine the effect of hospital-acquired functional decline (HAFD) on prognosis, 1-year post-hospital discharge, of older patients who had undergone cardiac surgery in seven Japanese hospitals between June 2017 and June 2018. This multicenter prospective cohort study involved 247 patients with cardiac disease aged ≥65 years. HAFD was defined as a decrease in the short physical performance battery at hospital discharge compared with before surgery. Primary outcomes included a composite outcome of frailty severity, total mortality, and cardiovascular readmission 1-year post-hospital discharge. Secondary outcomes were changes in the total score and sub-item scores in the Ki-hon Checklist (KCL), assessed pre- and 1-year postoperatively. Poor prognostic outcomes were observ

Source type
Peer-reviewed study
DOI
10.3390/jcm11030640
Catalogue ID
SNmohbaw4a-jimqdr
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