Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Microbial Ecosystems as Guardians of Food Security and Water Resources in the Era of Climate Change

Muhammad Danish Toor, Muneeb U. Rehman, Javeria Abid, Dibyajyoti Nath, Izhar Ullah, Abdul Basıt, Muhammad Mughees Ud Din, Heba I. Mohamed

Water Air & Soil Pollution · 2024

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Summary

This 2024 narrative review examines the protective role of soil and aquatic microbial ecosystems in sustaining food security and water resources under climate change. The authors synthesise evidence that microbial community structure and function underpin critical soil processes—nutrient availability, organic matter decomposition, water-holding capacity—whose degradation undermines both agricultural productivity and freshwater quality. The work appears to position microbial stewardship as a cross-cutting strategy for climate adaptation in farming systems.

UK applicability

Given the UK's temperate climate and projected increases in drought and intense rainfall, understanding microbial-mediated soil resilience is directly relevant to maintaining productivity and water availability. The findings may inform soil health policy and agro-ecological practice guidelines, particularly for the nation's mixed arable and grassland systems.

Key measures

As suggested by the title, likely measures of microbial diversity, soil function indices, water quality parameters, and climate resilience indicators across farming systems.

Outcomes reported

The paper examines the role of microbial communities in soil and water systems as buffers against climate-related threats to agricultural productivity and freshwater availability. It likely synthesises evidence on how microbial diversity and function support nutrient cycling, water retention, and crop resilience under climatic stress.

Theme
Climate & resilience
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Global
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1007/s11270-024-07533-3
Catalogue ID
SNmohi6ngi-zdz41y

Topic tags

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