Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Understory ferns promote the restoration of soil microbial diversity and function in previously degraded lands

Yuming Lu, Maokui Lyu, Xiaoling Xiong, Cui Deng, Yongmeng Jiang, Min Zeng, Jinsheng Xie

The Science of The Total Environment · 2023

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Summary

This 2023 study investigates the role of understory ferns as ecosystem engineers in restoring microbial function to degraded soils. The authors present evidence that fern colonisation or management promotes recovery of soil microbial diversity and functional capacity, suggesting that botanical intervention may offer a low-input pathway to soil remediation. The work aligns with growing interest in plant–microbe partnerships for land restoration.

UK applicability

Findings on fern-mediated microbial recovery may inform UK woodland restoration and marginal land management, though species composition and climate context differ substantially from the likely tropical or subtropical study site. UK practitioners could explore native fern species as understory components in woodland regeneration, though adaptation trials would be needed.

Key measures

Soil microbial diversity (alpha and/or beta diversity indices), microbial community composition (16S rRNA or metagenomic profiling), soil metabolic function, as suggested by title and journal focus

Outcomes reported

The study examined how understory ferns influence soil microbial community composition, diversity, and metabolic function in previously degraded agricultural or forest lands. Measurements likely included microbial abundance, taxonomic diversity indices, and functional gene expression or activity assays.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
China
System type
Regenerative systems
DOI
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161934
Catalogue ID
SNmohi6o7b-uuim28

Topic tags

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