Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Peer-reviewed

Modelling soil erosion responses to climate change in three catchments of Great Britain

Rossano Ciampalini, José Antonio Constantine, Kate Walker-Springett, Tristram C. Hales, S. J. Ormerod, I.R. Hall

The Science of The Total Environment · 2020

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Summary

Simulations of 21st century climate change for Great Britain predict increased seasonal precipitation that may lead to widespread soil loss by increasing surface runoff. Land use and different vegetation cover can respond differently to this scenario, mitigating or enhancing soil erosion. Here, by means of a sensitivity analysis of the PESERA soil erosion model, we test the potential for climate and vegetation to impact soil loss by surface-runoff to three differentiated British catchments. First, to understand general behaviours, we modelled soil erosion adopting regular increments for rainfall and temperature from the baseline values (1961-1990). Then, we tested future climate scenarios adopting projections from UKCP09 (UK Climate Projections) under the IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on C

Source type
Peer-reviewed study
DOI
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141657
Catalogue ID
SNmohktzux-vq30xe
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