Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Liming impacts on soils, crops and biodiversity in the UK: A review

Jonathan E. Holland, Alison E. Bennett, A. C. Newton, Philip J. White, Blair M. McKenzie, Timothy George, Robin J. Pakeman, J. S. Bailey, Dario Fornara, Richard C. Hayes

The Science of The Total Environment · 2017

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Summary

This narrative review synthesises peer-reviewed evidence on the agronomic, soil chemical, and ecological impacts of liming in UK farming contexts. The authors appear to conclude that whilst liming effectively raises soil pH and can improve short-term crop performance, its effects on soil biology, nutrient cycling, and long-term sustainability remain heterogeneous and context-dependent. The review situates liming within broader soil health frameworks, suggesting that benefits must be weighed against potential ecological trade-offs and interactions with other management practices.

UK applicability

Directly applicable to UK farmers and advisers, as the review focuses exclusively on UK soil and climate conditions. The findings inform guidance on optimal liming rates and timing to balance productivity gains with soil biological function and compliance with emerging environmental regulations.

Key measures

Soil pH, exchangeable acidity, crop yield, crop nutrient content, earthworm populations, microbial communities, plant species diversity, invertebrate abundance

Outcomes reported

The review examined the effects of agricultural liming on soil chemical properties, crop performance, and biodiversity outcomes across UK farming systems. It synthesised evidence on how liming practices influence soil pH regulation, nutrient availability, and ecological communities.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil fertility & nutrient management
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United Kingdom
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.020
Catalogue ID
SNmohku210-4ykv1x

Topic tags

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