Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Optimized irrigation management mitigates reactive nitrogen loss and shapes nitrogen fate in wheat production

Zhenzhen Gao, Yixuan Wang, Yupeng Feng, Iqra Laraib, Chong Wang, Jiongchao Zhao, Qingquan Chu

Field Crops Research · 2024

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Summary

This 2024 field study investigates how irrigation scheduling optimisation can reduce reactive nitrogen losses whilst maintaining wheat productivity. The research appears to demonstrate that carefully timed water application influences soil nitrogen transformations and volatilisation pathways, offering a management lever for improving nitrogen efficiency in cereal production. The findings suggest practical irrigation adjustments may mitigate environmental nitrogen pollution without yield penalty.

UK applicability

Whilst conducted in a different agro-climatic zone, the core principle—that irrigation timing alters soil nitrogen fate—has relevance to UK wheat production, particularly in drier eastern regions or under future climate scenarios. UK practitioners may adapt the conceptual approach, though local rainfall patterns and soil types would require site-specific calibration.

Key measures

Reactive nitrogen loss pathways (NH₃, N₂O, NO₃⁻ leaching); nitrogen use efficiency; grain yield; soil nitrogen dynamics; as suggested by the title and journal scope

Outcomes reported

The study examined how optimised irrigation regimes alter nitrogen fate, particularly reactive nitrogen losses (ammonia volatilisation, nitrous oxide emissions, and nitrate leaching), in wheat production systems. Nitrogen use efficiency and crop yield responses to irrigation management were measured.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil fertility & nutrient management
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
China
System type
Arable cereals
DOI
10.1016/j.fcr.2024.109269
Catalogue ID
SNmohku4fp-hyity8

Topic tags

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