Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Root exudate-mediated plant–microbe interactions and next-generation strategies for sustainable nitrogen management in agricultural soils

Nazir Ahmed, Z. Yang, Lihua Zhong, Zahoor Ahmed, Abdul Khalique, Zameer Hussain, Saqib Hussain, Bilquees Bozdar, Mehar-un-Nisa Narejo, Muzammil Hussain, Zhengjie Zhu

Applied Soil Ecology · 2026

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Summary

This review synthesises current understanding of how plant root exudates regulate interactions between roots and soil microbiota, particularly those involved in nitrogen cycling. The authors examine the mechanistic basis for root-microbe partnerships in nitrogen acquisition and propose emerging strategies for leveraging these interactions to improve nitrogen management sustainability in arable systems. The work appears positioned to bridge plant physiology, soil microbiology, and agronomic practice in the context of reducing synthetic nitrogen inputs.

UK applicability

UK cereal and arable systems face regulatory pressure to reduce nitrogen fertiliser inputs under environmental legislation and net-zero commitments. Findings on root exudate-mediated nitrogen mobilisation and microbial management strategies may inform development of lower-input farming practices suited to UK soil conditions, though applicability will depend on whether the review addresses temperate soil systems.

Key measures

Mechanisms of root exudate chemistry; nitrogen-cycling microbial community structure and function; nitrogen use efficiency; as suggested by the scope of a 2026 Applied Soil Ecology review

Outcomes reported

The paper examines how root exudate-mediated plant–microbe interactions influence nitrogen cycling and availability in agricultural soils. It appears to synthesise evidence on mechanisms and next-generation strategies for optimising nitrogen use efficiency through biological approaches.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Arable cereals
DOI
10.1016/j.apsoil.2025.106758
Catalogue ID
SNmohku5r7-6qcspz

Topic tags

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