Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Chitin-enriched compost to increase soil moisture retention and resilience against drought

Lotte Baert, Steven Sleutel, Edwin Tapiwa Toreveyi, Leen Bastiaens, Wim Cornelis

Soil and Tillage Research · 2025

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Summary

This 2025 study investigates whether chitin-enriched compost—derived from crustacean or fungal biomass—can enhance soil water retention and improve agricultural resilience to drought. The research hypothesises that chitin acts as a soil amendment to modify soil structure and water-holding capacity, contributing to climate-adaptive soil management strategies. The findings add to the evidence base on organic amendments as a tool for reducing irrigation demand and improving drought tolerance in agricultural systems.

UK applicability

Given increasing UK drought risk and water scarcity pressures, particularly in south-eastern and eastern regions, chitin-enriched compost could offer a practical, organic amendment strategy for improving soil resilience. However, UK applicability depends on the availability and cost of chitin feedstocks (crustacean waste or fungal biomass) and validation under British climate and soil conditions.

Key measures

Soil volumetric water content, water retention curves, soil structural stability, drought resilience indices, possibly soil organic matter and soil fauna responses

Outcomes reported

The study assessed the effect of chitin-enriched compost incorporation on soil water retention capacity, soil structural properties, and soil resilience under drought stress conditions.

Theme
Climate & resilience
Subject
Soil carbon & organic matter
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial or controlled experiment
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Europe
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.1016/j.still.2025.106754
Catalogue ID
SNmoht1xse-6ge9m7

Topic tags

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