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Peer-reviewed

Physical Conditions in Ultra-fast Outflows in AGN

S. B. Kraemer, Francesco Tombesi, M. C. Bottorff

The Astrophysical Journal · 2018

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Summary

Abstract XMM-Newton and Suzaku spectra of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) have revealed highly ionized gas, in the form of absorption lines from H-like and He-like Fe. Some of these absorbers, ultra-fast outflows (UFOs), have radial velocities of up to 0.25 c . We have undertaken a detailed photoionization study of high-ionization Fe absorbers, both UFOs and non-UFOs, in a sample of AGN observed by XMM-Newton . We find that the heating and cooling processes in UFOs are Compton-dominated, unlike the non-UFOs. Both types are characterized by force multipliers on the order of unity, which suggest that they cannot be radiatively accelerated in sub-Eddington AGN, unless they were much less ionized at their point of origin. However, such highly ionized gas can be accelerated via a magneto-hydrodyna

Source type
Peer-reviewed study
DOI
10.3847/1538-4357/aa9ce0
Catalogue ID
SNmoic233a-4stdhe
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