Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

PPAR control of metabolism and cardiovascular functions

David Montaigne, Laura Butruille, Bart Staels

Nature Reviews Cardiology · 2021

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Summary

This Nature Reviews Cardiology article by Montaigne, Butruille and Staels provides a comprehensive examination of how peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) regulate metabolic and cardiovascular physiology. The review synthesises evidence on PPAR-α, PPAR-β/δ and PPAR-γ isoforms and their roles in modulating lipid and glucose metabolism, vascular function, and inflammatory responses relevant to cardiometabolic disease. As suggested by the journal scope and publication year, the review likely integrates emerging mechanistic and translational evidence on PPAR-targeted therapies.

UK applicability

The mechanistic and pharmacological insights on PPAR biology are applicable to UK cardiovascular and metabolic disease prevention and treatment strategies. However, the review's primary focus on receptor biology and pharmaceutical interventions means direct applicability to farming systems or food-based dietary interventions would require additional contextualisation through dietary sources of PPAR agonists.

Key measures

PPAR isoform activity; lipid metabolism markers; glucose regulation; cardiovascular outcomes; inflammatory biomarkers

Outcomes reported

The review examined the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) in controlling metabolic pathways and cardiovascular function. The paper synthesised evidence on PPAR-mediated mechanisms in lipid metabolism, glucose homeostasis, and vascular health.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Dietary fats & fatty acids
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Human clinical
DOI
10.1038/s41569-021-00569-6
Catalogue ID
SNmoj447d0-41rtum

Topic tags

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