Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Peer-reviewed

Alcohol Exposure and Disease Associations: A Mendelian Randomization and Meta-Analysis on Weekly Consumption and Problematic Drinking

Mengyao Li, Xuying Zhang, Kailei Chen, Miao Yang, Yaxin Xu, Yishuo Sun, Mengxian Jiang, Mengcao Liu, Yan Gao, Xiaoxia Xue, Xuelian Li

Nutrients · 2024

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Summary

Alcohol consumption significantly impacts disease burden and has been linked to various diseases in observational studies. However, comprehensive meta-analyses using Mendelian randomization (MR) to examine drinking patterns are limited. We aimed to evaluate the health risks of alcohol use by integrating findings from MR studies. A thorough search was conducted for MR studies focused on alcohol exposure. We utilized two sets of instrumental variables-alcohol consumption and problematic alcohol use-and summary statistics from the FinnGen consortium R9 release to perform de novo MR analyses. Our meta-analysis encompassed 64 published and 151 de novo MR analyses across 76 distinct primary outcomes. Results show that a genetic predisposition to alcohol consumption, independent of smoking, signi

Source type
Peer-reviewed study
DOI
10.3390/nu16101517
Catalogue ID
SNmojad4a5-skw3ye
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