Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Potassium persulfate enhances humification of chicken manure and straw composting: The perspective of rare and abundant microbial community structure and ecological interactions

Xiujun Tu, Bo Yin, Jie Kang, Zhenchao Wu, Yuhao Guo, Guoxu Ao, Yangcun Sun, Jingping Ge, Wenxiang Ping

The Science of The Total Environment · 2024

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Summary

This 2024 laboratory study investigates potassium persulfate as a chemical amendment to accelerate humification during chicken manure-straw composting. The research employs metagenomic or 16S rRNA sequencing to characterise how the amendment reshapes both dominant and low-abundance microbial communities, as well as the ecological interactions between microbial taxa. The findings suggest that potassium persulfate may enhance compost maturation through alterations to microbial community assembly and function, though translation to field-scale composting systems remains to be demonstrated.

UK applicability

The results are potentially applicable to UK poultry systems that generate substantial manure volumes for on-farm composting, provided that potassium persulfate remains cost-effective and regulatory compliant under UK and EU fertilising products legislation. Further field validation under cooler temperate climates would be needed to confirm the amendment's efficacy.

Key measures

Humification indices, microbial community composition (rare and abundant taxa), microbial ecological network interactions, compost maturity parameters

Outcomes reported

The study examined how potassium persulfate addition affects the rate and quality of humification during chicken manure and straw composting, with particular focus on shifts in rare and abundant microbial community structure and their ecological interactions.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Research
Study design
Laboratory composting trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
China
System type
Intensive livestock
DOI
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175162
Catalogue ID
SNmojuoqxr-bbag9q

Topic tags

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