Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

Effects of microplastics on soil microbial diversity and community structure revealed by meta-analysis

Fulai Yan, Cecilie Hermansen, Trine Nørgaard

Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment · 2025

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Summary

This meta-analysis synthesises peer-reviewed evidence on the impacts of microplastics on soil microbial diversity and community structure, as suggested by the title and recent publication in a leading soil science journal. The work appears to aggregate results across multiple experimental studies to quantify the direction and magnitude of microplastic effects on soil microbial assemblages. The findings contribute to understanding how this emerging soil contaminant affects fundamental soil biological functions underpinning soil health and agricultural productivity.

UK applicability

The findings are relevant to UK soil health and contamination policy, particularly given concerns about microplastics in agricultural soils from synthetic fertilisers, compost amendments, and sewage sludge application. Meta-analytic evidence on microbial responses could inform UK environmental quality standards and agricultural guidance on microplastic risk management.

Key measures

Soil microbial diversity indices, microbial community composition, relative abundance of microbial taxa, effect sizes across individual studies

Outcomes reported

The study synthesised evidence on how microplastics alter soil microbial diversity and community composition across multiple studies. Outcomes appear to include quantitative estimates of shifts in microbial taxa abundance and diversity metrics in response to microplastic exposure.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Meta-analysis
Study design
Meta-analysis
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.1016/j.agee.2025.109720
Catalogue ID
SNmojyxt9z-33f497

Topic tags

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