Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Peer-reviewed

Life and death in the soil microbiome: how ecological processes influence biogeochemistry

Noah W. Sokol, Eric Slessarev, Gianna L. Marschmann, Alexa M. Nicolas, Steven J. Blazewicz, Eoin Brodie, Mary K. Firestone, Megan M. Foley, Rachel Hestrin, Bruce A. Hungate, Benjamin J. Koch, Bram WG Stone, Matthew B. Sullivan, Olivier Zablocki, Gareth Trubl, Karis J. McFarlane, Rhona Stuart, Erin Nuccio, Peter Weber, Yongqin Jiao, Mavrik Zavarin, Jeffrey A. Kimbrel, Keith D. Morrison, Dinesh Adhikari, Amrita Bhattacharaya, Peter Nico, Jinyun Tang, Nicole DiDonato, Ljiljana Paša‐Tolić, Alex Greenlon, Ella T. Sieradzki, Paul Dijkstra, Egbert Schwartz, Rohan Sachdeva, Jillian F. Banfield, Jennifer Pett‐Ridge

Nature Reviews Microbiology · 2022

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

Soil microorganisms shape global element cycles in life and death. Living soil microorganisms are a major engine of terrestrial biogeochemistry, driving the turnover of soil organic matter — Earth’s largest terrestrial carbon pool and the primary source of plant nutrients. Their metabolic functions are influenced by ecological interactions with other soil microbial populations, soil fauna and plants, and the surrounding soil environment. Remnants of dead microbial cells serve as fuel for these biogeochemical engines because their chemical constituents persist as soil organic matter. This non-living microbial biomass accretes over time in soil, forming one of the largest pools of organic matter on the planet. In this Review, we discuss how the biogeochemical cycling of organic matter depend

Source type
Peer-reviewed study
DOI
10.1038/s41579-022-00695-z
Catalogue ID
SNmok1vyn9-7vg2zu
Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.