Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Nutrient availability and plant phenological stage influence the substrate microbiome in container-grown Impatiens walleriana ‘Xtreme Red’

Juan Quijia-Pillajo, Laura J. Chapin, Cristian Quiroz-Moreno, James E. Altland, Michelle L. Jones

BMC Plant Biology · 2024

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Summary

This experimental study examined how nutrient availability and plant development stage influence microbial communities in peat-based substrates used for container ornamental production. The authors found that plant phenological stage exerted a stronger influence on substrate microbiome composition and function than fertiliser level, though both factors shaped community structure. The work addresses a gap in microbial ecology research for soilless horticultural systems, complementing the extensive literature on soil microbiomes in traditional agriculture.

UK applicability

The findings are potentially relevant to UK ornamental horticulture, particularly the substantial glasshouse sector producing bedding plants and potted specimens. However, substrate formulations, greenhouse management practices, and microbial baseline diversity may differ between US and UK production systems, requiring local validation.

Key measures

Bacterial community composition (16S rRNA amplicon sequencing); alpha-diversity; differential abundance analysis (DESeq2); phenological stage; fertiliser levels (low, optimum, high); plant size; flower production

Outcomes reported

The study characterised bacterial community composition in peat-based substrates used for Impatiens walleriana production, identifying 2,535 amplicon sequence variants across 299 genera and examining how plant phenological stage and fertiliser levels influenced microbiome structure and function.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United States
System type
Horticulture
DOI
10.1186/s12870-024-04854-7
Catalogue ID
SNmok1w3x8-pbg7vy

Topic tags

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