Summary
OBJECTIVE: The association between adherence to the planetary health diet and chronic kidney disease (CKD) remains under characterized. This study aim to investigate the association of planetary health diet index (PHDI) with the risk of CKD and assess potential effect modification by genetic predisposition. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: A large, population-based cohort study was conducted using data from UK Biobank. Eligible participants included those without a history of CKD who completed at least one 24 -h dietary recall questionnaire. MEASUREMENTS: Three distinct planetary health diet indexes (PHDIs) were used to assess dietary adherence. A polygenic risk score (PRS) for CKD was calculated to evaluate genetic susceptibility. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate th
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