Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

The role of soils in delivering Nature's Contributions to People

Pete Smith, Saskia Keesstra, Whendee L. Silver, Tapan Kumar Adhya

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · 2021

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Summary

This theme issue editorial synthesises evidence on soils' role in delivering Nature's Contributions to People across managed, natural, and degraded ecosystems. The papers demonstrate that carefully managed soils can maximise positive contributions to NCP and SDG outcomes, whilst poorly managed or degraded soils may generate negative impacts. The authors conclude that knowledge of sustainable soil management is sufficiently mature to implement best practice approaches for soil protection, enhancement, and restoration.

Regional applicability

As a global synthesis with no specific geography, the findings and management priorities are directly applicable to United Kingdom agricultural and natural ecosystems. The emphasis on protecting natural soils from conversion, enhancing managed soil health, and restoring degraded soils aligns with UK policy priorities on soil health and environmental land management.

Key measures

Contributions of soils to Nature's Contributions to People; soil health; soil biodiversity; soil productivity; sustainability outcomes; alignment with UN Sustainable Development Goals

Outcomes reported

This theme issue assessment evaluates how soils contribute to Nature's Contributions to People (NCP) and the UN Sustainable Development Goals. The papers demonstrate that soil management practices determine whether soils contribute positively or negatively to NCP delivery.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil health assessment & monitoring
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Global
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1098/rstb.2020.0169
Catalogue ID
SNmomgxm82-comqfq

Topic tags

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