Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

Rapid evidence synthesis of soil fauna responses to agricultural management assisted by large language models

R. Leitão, Vid Podpečan, Luis Cunha, Carmen Vazquez, Felix Joke David, Camille Imbert, Sarah Symanczik, José Paulo Sousa, Else K. Bünemann, Marko Debeljak, Rachel Creamer, Martina Lori

SSRN Electronic Journal · 2026

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Summary

This rapid evidence synthesis examined soil fauna responses to agricultural management practices, drawing on peer-reviewed literature and assisted by large language models to accelerate the evidence assembly process. The work as suggested by the title synthesises findings across multiple farming systems and management interventions to identify patterns in how soil organism communities respond to different practices. The use of LLM tools represents a methodological innovation in evidence synthesis for soil biology research.

Regional applicability

Findings from this international evidence synthesis are transferable to United Kingdom farming contexts, particularly for informing soil health monitoring and management guidance relevant to UK agricultural systems. However, applicability will vary by region within the UK depending on soil type, climate, and farming intensity.

Key measures

Soil fauna abundance, diversity, and community composition across agricultural management scenarios; evidence quality and synthesis efficiency

Outcomes reported

The study synthesised evidence on how soil fauna communities respond to different agricultural management practices. The research examined patterns across multiple farming systems and management interventions.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Systematic Review
Study design
Systematic review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.2139/ssrn.6097235
Catalogue ID
SNmomgy9b3-2e7tse

Topic tags

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