Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

The response of soil microbial necromass carbon to global change: A global meta-analysis

Wenao Wu, Jiguang Feng, Xudong Wang, Jiatian Xiao, Wenkuan Qin, Biao Zhu

CATENA · 2024

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Summary

This 2024 meta-analysis examined how soil microbial necromass carbon—a critical component of soil organic matter and microbial-derived carbon stability—responds to global change stressors across published studies. As suggested by the title and journal scope, the analysis likely quantified effect sizes for temperature, precipitation, and land-use perturbations, and identified soil and climatic contexts where necromass carbon is most sensitive to disturbance. Understanding necromass dynamics is relevant to soil health and carbon cycling under climate change and agricultural intensification.

Regional applicability

Findings from this global meta-analysis are transferable to United Kingdom farming systems, particularly for temperate arable and grassland soils under projected warming and altered precipitation patterns. The UK's variable soil types and climates are represented in typical meta-analytic datasets; however, application to specific UK management practices (e.g. reduced tillage, organic farming) will depend on whether UK-specific studies were adequately represented in the analysis.

Key measures

Soil microbial necromass carbon concentrations and stocks; response ratios to global change drivers (temperature, moisture, land-use, nutrient amendments); modifying factors including soil type, climate zone, and experimental duration

Outcomes reported

This meta-analysis synthesised global datasets on how soil microbial necromass carbon (dead microbial biomass) responds to environmental stressors including temperature, precipitation, and land-use change. The study quantified effect sizes and identified contextual factors that moderate these responses across diverse soil and climatic conditions.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Meta-analysis
Study design
Meta-analysis
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Global
System type
Other
DOI
10.1016/j.catena.2024.108693
Catalogue ID
SNmonutwpz-lkd7hm

Topic tags

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