Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

Meta-analysis protocol on the effects of cover crops on pool specific soil organic carbon

Julia Fohrafellner, Sophie Zechmeister‐Boltenstern, Rajasekaran Murugan, Katharina Keiblinger, Heide Spiegel, Elena Valkama

MethodsX · 2023

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Summary

This meta-analysis protocol systematically summarises global evidence on cover crop impacts on soil organic carbon pools in European climatic zones. By extracting data from 71 studies across 61 articles and calculating standardised effect sizes, the authors aim to quantify SOC pool changes and identify sources of heterogeneity across pedo-climatic factors, management practices, and cover crop types. The synthesis is designed to provide evidence-based insights into how cover crops influence soil health and carbon sequestration in arable systems.

UK applicability

The protocol's inclusion of studies located in European climatic zones should generate findings directly applicable to UK arable farming conditions. Results on cover crop effects on SOC pools and their stability (POC vs MAOC fractions) will be relevant to UK soil health policy and sustainable intensification objectives.

Key measures

Particulate organic carbon (POC), mineral-associated organic carbon (MAOC), microbial biomass carbon (MBC), effect sizes, heterogeneity sources

Outcomes reported

This meta-analysis protocol aims to quantitatively summarise the effects of cover crops on soil organic carbon pools (particulate organic carbon, mineral-associated organic carbon, and microbial biomass carbon) across soil depths in arable cropland. The analysis will examine moderating factors including pedo-climatic conditions, agricultural management practices, and cover crop characteristics.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil carbon & organic matter
Study type
Meta-analysis
Study design
Meta-analysis
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Europe
System type
Arable cereals
DOI
10.1016/j.mex.2023.102411
Catalogue ID
SNmoppbdqz-jti90j

Topic tags

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