Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Land-use change shapes arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi diversity and soil health in the Caldenal semi-arid ecosystem

Roberto Emanuel Ontivero, Lucía Risio Allione, Fabiana Castellarini, Hebe Jorgelina Iriarte, Pablo Cornejo Rivas, Guadalupe Paz, Lourdes Díaz, Marcela claudio Pagano, Mónica A. Lugo

Journal of Arid Environments · 2026

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Summary

This field study investigates how land-use change influences arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi diversity and soil health in Argentina's Caldenal semi-arid ecosystem. The authors assess AMF community composition and associated soil properties across different land uses, contributing to understanding of how agricultural intensification or land conversion affects below-ground microbial communities critical to soil function in water-limited environments. The work suggests that land-use decisions have measurable consequences for soil biological health in semi-arid systems.

UK applicability

The findings have limited direct applicability to UK farming, as the Caldenal ecosystem is semi-arid with distinct flora and climate. However, the methodological approach to assessing AMF diversity as a soil health indicator may be relevant to UK arable and pasture systems where mycorrhizal associations influence productivity and resilience.

Key measures

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi diversity metrics, soil health indicators (as suggested by title), soil biological and chemical properties

Outcomes reported

The study examined how different land uses (likely including native vegetation, cultivated land, and/or pastoral systems) in the Caldenal semi-arid ecosystem affect arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) diversity and associated soil health indicators. Changes in AMF community composition and soil properties were measured across contrasting land-use types.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Argentina
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1016/j.jaridenv.2026.105605
Catalogue ID
SNmoppcc9e-id89sj

Topic tags

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