Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

Response of soil organic carbon fractions to cover cropping: A meta-analysis of agroecosystems

Rachel Wooliver, Sindhu Jagadamma

Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment · 2023

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Summary

This meta-analysis by Wooliver and Jagadamma (2023) synthesised peer-reviewed data on soil organic carbon fraction responses to cover cropping across agroecosystems, as published in Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. The work appears to quantify differential effects of cover crops on labile versus stable SOC pools, a distinction relevant to both soil health and carbon sequestration potential. Such synthesis provides evidence-based guidance on whether cover crop benefits to soil carbon are transient or persistent.

UK applicability

UK arable systems, particularly in the East and Midlands, operate under similar moisture and temperature regimes to temperate regions represented in global meta-analyses, making findings potentially applicable to UK cover crop adoption. However, UK-specific soil types, rotation sequences, and climate variability (e.g. wet autumns limiting cover crop establishment) may modify effect magnitudes.

Key measures

Soil organic carbon fractions (likely including labile/active carbon, mineral-associated organic matter, and/or particulate organic matter); SOC concentration or stock changes under cover cropping

Outcomes reported

The study synthesised experimental data on how cover cropping affects different fractions of soil organic carbon (SOC) across diverse agroecosystems. As suggested by the title, the meta-analysis quantified responses of labile and recalcitrant SOC pools to cover crop adoption.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil carbon & organic matter
Study type
Meta-analysis
Study design
Meta-analysis
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Global
System type
Arable cereals
DOI
10.1016/j.agee.2023.108497
Catalogue ID
SNmoqqs5z3-di6id8

Topic tags

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