Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Fertilizer reduction and biochar amendment promote soil mineral-associated organic carbon, bacterial activity, and enzyme activity in a jasmine garden in southeast China

Fajun Yang, Weiqi Wang, Ziwei Wu, Jia-Hao Peng, Hongda Xu, Maoquan Ge, Shaoying Lin, Yu Zeng, Jordi Sardans, Chun Wang, Josep Peñuelas

The Science of The Total Environment · 2024

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Summary

This 2024 field study examined how reducing inorganic fertiliser inputs whilst applying biochar amendment affected soil carbon dynamics, microbial communities, and enzymatic activity in a southeast Chinese jasmine garden. The research suggests that combined fertiliser reduction and biochar incorporation may enhance soil carbon stabilisation through mineral association and support increased microbial and enzymatic functioning, potentially indicating improved soil health and carbon sequestration. The findings contribute to understanding low-input horticulture practices in subtropical environments.

UK applicability

Results from a subtropical, ornamental horticulture system in high-rainfall southeast China may have limited direct applicability to UK temperate vegetable or soft-fruit systems, though biochar's role in carbon stabilisation warrants evaluation in UK soil conditions. UK horticultural adoption would require parallel trials accounting for cooler temperatures, different soil mineralogy, and native microbial communities.

Key measures

Soil mineral-associated organic carbon (MAOC), bacterial activity markers, enzyme activity (as suggested by title), fertiliser application rates

Outcomes reported

The study assessed soil mineral-associated organic carbon content, bacterial activity, and enzyme activity under different fertiliser and biochar amendment regimes in a jasmine garden system.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
China
System type
Horticulture
DOI
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176300
Catalogue ID
SNmoqqs5z3-gianqt

Topic tags

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